Provide differential diagnoses and explain the treatment for stabilization.

his is a Master Degree Nurse Practioner program minimum of 350 words with at least 2 peer review reference in 7 the edition apa style.  Please do not use international references

Poisonous agents that are harmful to the human body exist in one’s environment for the convenience of daily activities. Patients could intentionally ingest these agents or have an accidental ingestion. Choose an agent that is readily available and discuss the physical and diagnostic findings associated with ingestion of the agent. Provide differential diagnoses and explain the treatment for stabilization. Support your answer with two or three peer-reviewed resources.

Case Study – Assessment of Pregnant Client

opic: Case Study – Assessment of Pregnant Client

READ CAREFULL TO COMPLETE THIS ASSIGNMENT CORRECTLLY

Top of Form

Purpose of Assignment

· Utilize the appropriate technology and/or references/resources, demonstrating accurate use, in order to access reliable data and information that support evidence-based practice in the care of diverse clients during pregnancy.

· Differentiate the various components of basic physiological needs as it relates to pregnancy and health practices, including but not limited to associated concepts of.

· Evaluate data and information gathered during client care, simulated scenarios, and/or case studies related to promoting nutritional health during pregnancy, nursing care strategies to address the common discomforts of pregnancy, essential components and standards of prenatal care, fetal growth and development stages in order to determine knowledge and wisdom gained through critical thought processes to optimize client outcomes and quality improvement.

· Demonstrate a basic understanding of communication practices necessary for client-centered care and interdisciplinary collaboration in terms of knowledge, skills, and attitudes.

 

Competency

Apply appropriate nursing care interventions for clients during pregnancy, labor, and birth.

 

Scenario

You are a registered nurse (RN) working in a Women’s OB/GYN Clinic. Elizabeth Jones, 37 years old, presents to the prenatal clinic after missing her last 2 menstrual cycles. Her home pregnancy test was positive. An ultrasound at the clinic confirms pregnancy. Gestational age is calculated to be 10 weeks. An initial assessment of Ms. Jones’s medical and obstetrical history is as follows.

 

Obstetric/Gynecologic (OB/GYN) history: Uncomplicated spontaneous vaginal delivery at 39.2 weeks (3 years ago); Cesarean section x 1 at 37.5 weeks for non-reassuring fetal heart tones (1.5 years ago); abnormal Papanicolau (PAP) smear x2, + human papilloma virus (HPV), colposcopy within normal limits

 

Medical history: Chronic hypertension (HTN) x 5 years;

 

Allergies: Penicillin

 

Social history:

· (+) tobacco, “occasional” per client (pt), <5 per/day currently, has smoked “off and on” for 15 years

· (+) cocaine use, states she has not used any cocaine/drugs for > 1 year; (-) alcohol use

· Abusive partner with first pregnancy, states she has a new partner x 4 years

· Depression, currently not taking meds for treatment (tx)

 

Medications: Prenatal vitamins; Labetalol 200mg BID;

 

Family history: Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (mother); HTN and heart disease (father); breast cancer (maternal grandmother, deceased)

 

Instructions

Write a two to three-page analysis of this scenario that answers the following questions:

1. What should the nurse consider related to caring for a client with a history of domestic abuse, drug use, sexually transmitted diseases and depression?

1. Document the considerations of yourself as the professional nurse in regards to self-awareness; be aware of attitudes, values and beliefs that you hold related to clients from different social backgrounds so that care is not affected negatively.

1. What conditions are in Mrs. Jones history that would cause concern during pregnancy, labor, and birth?

1. What concerns should be discussed with Ms. Jones before she leaves her appointment?

 

Each answer to your question should include the following:

. A correct answer with thorough development of the topic

. Gives clinical examples

. Include evidence from scholarly sources

. Appropriate use of medical terminology

 

Format

. Standard American English (correct grammar, punctuation, etc.)

. Logical, original and insightful

. Professional organization, style, and mechanics in APA format

 

NO CONSIDERATION FOR PLAGIARISM

APA FORMAT AND INDEX CITATION

PLEASE WRITE FROM NURSING PROSPECTIVE

 

DUE Wednesday AT 10AM

 

 

 

 

FOLLOW ALL Rubric Details CAREFULLY TO GAIN FULL POINTS

 

· Question 1

21% of total grade

Mastery: Advanced or exceeds achievement

Answers question correctly with thorough development of the topic. Gives clinical examples. Includes research in the answer.

11.55

Proficiency: Clear/effective achievement

Answers question correctly. Demonstrates solid understanding of the topic. Gives examples without research.

10.74

Competence: Adequate/basic achievement

Answers question correctly. Demonstrates basic understanding of the topic. Does not give examples.

9.7

Emerging: Limited or growing achievement

Answers question incorrectly. Demonstrates little understanding of the topic. Does not give examples.

7.51

· Questions 2 & 3

21% of total grade

Mastery: Advanced or exceeds achievement

Answers question correctly with thorough development of the topic. Gives clinical examples. Includes research in the answer.

11.55

Proficiency: Clear/effective achievement

Answers question correctly. Demonstrates solid understanding of the topic. Gives examples without research.

10.74

Competence: Adequate/basic achievement

Answers question correctly. Demonstrates basic understanding of the topic. Does not give examples.

9.7

Emerging: Limited or growing achievement

Answers question incorrectly. Demonstrates little understanding of the topic. Does not give examples.

7.51

· Question 4

21% of total grade

Mastery: Advanced or exceeds achievement

Answers question correctly with thorough development of the topic. Gives clinical examples. Includes research in the answer.

11.55

Proficiency: Clear/effective achievement

Answers question correctly. Demonstrates solid understanding of the topic. Gives examples without research.

10.74

Competence: Adequate/basic achievement

Answers question correctly. Demonstrates basic understanding of the topic. Does not give examples.

9.7

Emerging: Limited or growing achievement

Answers question incorrectly. Demonstrates little understanding of the topic. Does not give examples.

7.51

· Tone

18% of total grade

Mastery: Advanced or exceeds achievement

Uses consistent professional tone with excellent use of medical terminology.

9.9

Proficiency: Clear/effective achievement

Tone is professional. Good use of medical terminology.

9.21

Competence: Adequate/basic achievement

Tone is professional. Inconsistent use of medical terminology.

8.32

Emerging: Limited or growing achievement

Tone is consistently unprofessional with poor use of medical terminology.

6.44

· Spelling and Grammar

10% of total grade

Mastery: Advanced or exceeds achievement

Demonstrates an exemplary application of spelling and grammar.

5.5

Proficiency: Clear/effective achievement

Displays proper grammar application and writing contains minimal to no spelling errors. May contain rare improper uses of words (ex., their vs. there), a misplaced modifier, or a run-on sentence, but does not detract from the overall understanding of the sentence and/or paragraph.

5.12

Competence: Adequate/basic achievement

Spelling and grammar errors occur but are inconsistent. Paragraphs and sentences are coherent but may exhibit spelling errors, run-on’s or fragments, and/or improper verb tense usage.

4.62

Emerging: Limited or growing achievement

Spelling and grammar contain substantial errors that makes sentences and/or paragraphs incoherent.

3.58

· APA Style

9% of total grade

Mastery: Advanced or exceeds achievement

APA citations are free of style and formatting errors.

4.95

Proficiency: Clear/effective achievement

Errors in APA citations are less noticeable and do not detract from the ability to locate the original source (for example, a missing or misused comma or period, missing parentheses, author name not properly abbreviated, indentation is misaligned).

4.6

Competence: Adequate/basic achievement

Errors in APA citations are noticeable and may detract from the ability to locate the original source (for example, no title provided, year of publication is missing, no punctuation).

4.16

Emerging: Limited or growing achievement

Citations do not follow APA Style. Quotations, paraphrases, and summaries are not cited, or there is no attempt to cite them using APA style.

3.22

 

Topic:

Case Study

 

Assessment of Pregnant Clie

nt

 

R

EAD CAREFULL TO COMPLETE THIS ASSIGNMENT CORRECTLLY

 

 

Purpose of Assignment

 

o

 

Utilize the appropriate technology and/or references/resources,

demonstrating accurate use, in order to access reliable data and information

that support evidence

based practice in the care of diverse clients during

pregnancy.

 

o

 

Differentiate the various com

ponents of basic physiological needs as it

relates to pregnancy and health practices, including but not limited to

associated concepts of.

 

o

 

Evaluate data and information gathered during client care, simulated

scenarios, and/or case studies related to promot

ing nutritional health during

pregnancy, nursing care strategies to address the common discomforts of

pregnancy, essential components and standards of prenatal care, fetal

growth and development stages in order to determine knowledge and

wisdom gained thro

ugh critical thought processes to optimize client

outcomes and quality improvement.

 

o

 

Demonstrate a basic understanding of communication practices necessary

for client

centered care and interdisciplinary collaboration in terms of

knowledge, skills, and attit

udes.

 

 

Competency

 

Apply appropriate nursing care interventions for clients during pregnancy, labor,

and birth.

 

 

Scenario

 

You are a registered nurse (RN) working in a Women’s OB/GYN Clinic. Elizabeth

Jones, 37 years old, presents to the prenatal clinic af

ter missing her last 2 menstrual

cycles. Her home pregnancy test was positive. An ultrasound at the clinic confirms

pregnancy. Gestational age is calculated to be 10 weeks. An initial assessment of Ms.

Jones’s medical and obstetrical history is as follows.

 

 

Obstetric/Gynecologic (OB/GYN) history:

 

Uncomplicated spontaneous vaginal

delivery at 39.2 weeks (3 years ago); Cesarean section x 1 at 37.5 weeks for non

reassuring fetal heart tones (1.5 years ago); abnormal Papanicolau (PAP) smear x2,

+ human papillo

ma virus (HPV), colposcopy within normal limits

 

 

Medical history:

 

Chronic hypertension (HTN) x 5 years;

 

 

Allergies:

 

Penicillin

 

Topic: Case Study – Assessment of Pregnant Client

READ CAREFULL TO COMPLETE THIS ASSIGNMENT CORRECTLLY

Purpose of Assignment

o Utilize the appropriate technology and/or references/resources,

demonstrating accurate use, in order to access reliable data and information

that support evidence-based practice in the care of diverse clients during

pregnancy.

o Differentiate the various components of basic physiological needs as it

relates to pregnancy and health practices, including but not limited to

associated concepts of.

o Evaluate data and information gathered during client care, simulated

scenarios, and/or case studies related to promoting nutritional health during

pregnancy, nursing care strategies to address the common discomforts of

pregnancy, essential components and standards of prenatal care, fetal

growth and development stages in order to determine knowledge and

wisdom gained through critical thought processes to optimize client

outcomes and quality improvement.

o Demonstrate a basic understanding of communication practices necessary

for client-centered care and interdisciplinary collaboration in terms of

knowledge, skills, and attitudes.

 

Competency

Apply appropriate nursing care interventions for clients during pregnancy, labor,

and birth.

 

Scenario

You are a registered nurse (RN) working in a Women’s OB/GYN Clinic. Elizabeth

Jones, 37 years old, presents to the prenatal clinic after missing her last 2 menstrual

cycles. Her home pregnancy test was positive. An ultrasound at the clinic confirms

pregnancy. Gestational age is calculated to be 10 weeks. An initial assessment of Ms.

Jones’s medical and obstetrical history is as follows.

 

Obstetric/Gynecologic (OB/GYN) history: Uncomplicated spontaneous vaginal

delivery at 39.2 weeks (3 years ago); Cesarean section x 1 at 37.5 weeks for non-

reassuring fetal heart tones (1.5 years ago); abnormal Papanicolau (PAP) smear x2,

+ human papilloma virus (HPV), colposcopy within normal limits

 

Medical history: Chronic hypertension (HTN) x 5 years;

 

Allergies: Penicillin

What examples of advocacy do you see in your own nursing practice? List and discuss 2 examples.

What examples of advocacy do you see in your own nursing practice? List and discuss 2 examples.

Submission Instructions:
Your initial post should be at least 500 words, formatted and cited in current APA style with support from at least 2 academic sources

Discuss your own philosophy of aging.

Discuss your own philosophy of aging.

When do you think a person becomes elderly?
What do you think of older people?
Are they active, senile, debilitated, etc.?
Provide a description of an elderly person that you know

Synthesize theories and concepts from nursing and other disciplines for application in advanced nursing roles. 

program student learning outcome:

Synthesize theories and concepts from nursing and other disciplines for application in advanced nursing roles.

Post your reflection in 100 to 150 words. No references required.

Identify regulatory agencies that regulate health and the health care system within the US, create a table listing your 5 regulatory agencies and address the following: Describe the agency, level of regulatory authority (local, state, federal), scope of regulatory authority, and role within the US healthcare system. Address relevance of the organization or the organization’s authority to the APRN/DNP graduate. Describe relevance to specialty area, area of practice, or setting of practice. For an example, mental health. Submission Requirements: In the table, write the 3 criteria above and respond to them. The table is to be clear and concise and students will lose points for improper grammar, punctuation and misspelling. The table is to be complete and thorough. It should include all items indicated in the assignment. Incorporate at least 3 current (published within last five years) scholarly journal articles or primary legal sources (statutes, court opinions) within your work.

Identify regulatory agencies that regulate health and the health care  system within the US, create a table listing your 5 regulatory agencies  and address the following:

  1. Describe the agency, level of regulatory authority (local, state,  federal), scope of regulatory authority, and role within the US  healthcare system.
  2. Address relevance of the organization or the organization’s authority to the APRN/DNP graduate.
  3. Describe relevance to specialty area, area of practice, or setting of practice. For an example, mental health.

Submission Requirements: 

  • In the table, write the 3 criteria above and respond to them.
  • The table is to be clear and concise and students will lose points for improper grammar, punctuation and misspelling.
  • The table is to be complete and thorough. It should include all items indicated in the assignment.
  • Incorporate at least 3 current (published within last five years) scholarly journal articles or primary legal sources (statutes, court opinions) within your work.

Explain the function of the kidneys in regulating fluids, electrolyte balance, acid–base balance, blood pressure, RBC production, and Vitamin D synthesis.

Learning Objective #1: Explain the function of the kidneys in regulating fluids, electrolyte balance, acid–base balance, blood pressure, RBC production, and Vitamin D synthesis.

a. What are the main functions of the kidneys?

b. During urine formation, which two substances should be reabsorbed and not excreted in the urine?

c. What two major electrolytes do the kidneys help regulate?

d. What is the role of the kidneys in maintaining serum pH through bicarbonate?

e. Explain the renin-angiotensin system in regulating blood pressure, including the roles of anti-diuretic hormone and aldosterone in this system.

f. How do the kidneys contribute to RBC production?

g. How do the kidneys contribute to Vitamin D synthesis?

Learning Objective #2: Explain the renal system changes and nursing implications for older people.

Learning Objective #3: Initiate education, preparation, and monitoring for patients undergoing diagnostic studies, including labs, 24-hour urine collection, any that use contrast media, and kidney biopsy.

a. What are the normal ranges for urine specific gravity, creatinine clearance, serum creatinine, serum BUN, and GFR?

b. What is the significance of abnormal values of urine specific gravity, creatinine clearance, serum creatinine, BUN, and GFR in kidney disorders?

c. What is the purpose and proper collection steps for a 24-hour urine collection?

d. What are the pre-, intra-, and post-procedure interventions and rationales for a patient who will receive intravenous contrast media during a diagnostic test?

Brunner and Suddarth Chapter 54

Reading:

· Chronic Kidney Disease, pp 1569-1570

· Acute Kidney Injury, pp 1576-1581

· ESKD, pp 1581-1589

· Renal Replacement Therapies, pp 1589-1602

Charts/Tables/Figures:

· Chart 54-1, Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease

· Figure 54-4, Causes of Acute Kidney Injury

· Chart 54-6, Assessing for ESKD

· Chart 54-7, Nursing Care for ESKD

Learning Objective #1: Differentiate between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and acute kidney injury (AKI).

a. What is the definition and diagnostic criteria of AKI?

b. What are the categories and causes associated with each category for AKI?

c. What is the definition of CKD?

d. What are the risk factors and causes of CKD?

Learning Objective #2: Explain the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, medical management, and nursing management for patients with acute kidney injury.

a. Identify and describe the phases of AKI and estimated timeline for each.

b. What are the clinical manifestations (signs/symptoms) for each phase of AKI? How are these s/s for each phase of AKI related to the patho of the condition?

c. Explain the changes to the following labs in the oliguric phase of AKI: BUN, creatinine, GFR, creatinine clearance, potassium, magnesium, phosphorus, calcium, sodium, pH.

d. Explain why the following nursing management is necessary in AKI, what assessments for each should be completed, and what are the expected nursing and collaborative interventions for each?

i. Nutrition

ii. Fluids and electrolytes

iii. Metabolic rate

iv. Pulmonary function

v. Infection prevention

vi. Skin care

Learning Objective #3: Explain the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, medical management, and nursing management for patients with chronic kidney disease.

a. What are the stages of CKD?

b. What are the main treatments in early stage CKD? Why?

c. Why does ESKD affect all body systems?

d. Explain the changes to the following labs in the ESKD: BUN, creatinine, GFR, creatinine clearance, potassium, magnesium, phosphorus, calcium, sodium, pH.

e. What are the signs/symptoms and nursing/collaborative interventions for the following pathologic changes in ESKD?

i. Activation of the RAAS system

ii. Reduced urea excretion and decreased bicarb reabsorption

iii. Inadequate erythropoietin excretion

iv. Hyperphosphatemia, hypocalcemia, and decreased Vit D synthesis

v. Hyperkalemia and hypermagnesemia

Learning Objective #4: Compare and contrast the renal replacement therapies, including hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, continuous renal replacement therapies.

a. What is the purpose of dialysis, regardless of type?

b. What acts as the semi-permeable membrane in hemodialysis vs. peritoneal dialysis?

c. What is a continuous renal replacement therapy, and when is it a preferred dialysis treatment?

d. Differentiate between temporary and permanent dialysis access. When is a temporary access used?

e. What is the difference between a hemodialysis fistula vs graft?

f. Differentiate the permanent dialysis access of hemodialysis vs. peritoneal dialysis.

Learning Objective #5: Identify the nursing management of the patient on hemodialysis.

a. What are the nursing considerations for a temporary dialysis access?

b. What are the nursing assessments and interventions for a hemodialysis fistula and graft?

c. What are the side effects of hemodialysis, and why do these occur?

d. What is the nursing/collaborative assessments and interventions for the following HD complications:

i. hypotension

ii. exsanguination

iii. dysrhythmias

iv. disequilibrium syndrome

Learning Objective #6: Identify the nursing management of the patient on peritoneal dialysis.

a. What are the nursing assessments and interventions for a peritoneal dialysis catheter?

b. Explain the phases of a peritoneal dialysis exchange, including the differences between AIPD, CAPD, and CCPD.

c. Explain the pre-, intra-, and post-PD (including patient education) nursing assessments/interventions and rationales for each.

d. Identify the signs/symptoms and management of the following PD complications

i. Peritonitis

ii. Exit site infections

iii. Catheter leakage

Learning Objective #7: Develop a perioperative plan of nursing care for the patient undergoing kidney transplantation.

The purpose of this assignment is to create an educational program that supports the implementation of risk management strategies in a health care organization.

The purpose of this assignment is to create an educational program that supports the implementation of risk management strategies in a health care organization.

In this assignment, you will develop an outline for an “in‐service”‐style educational risk management program for employees of a particular health care organization that will then form the basis for a PowerPoint presentation in Topic 5. Select your topic for this educational session from one of the proposed recommendations or changes you suggested in the Risk Management Program Analysis – Part One assignment to enhance, improve, or secure compliance standards in your chosen risk management plan example.

Create a 500‐750-word comprehensive outline that communicates the following about your chosen topic:

  1. Introduction: Identify the risk management topic you have chosen to address and why it is important within your health care sector.
  2. Rationale: Illustrate how this risk management strategy is lacking within your selected organization’s current risk management plan and explain how its implementation will better meet local, state, and federal compliance standards.
  3. Support: Provide data that indicate the need for this proposed risk management initiative and demonstrate how it falls under the organization’s legal responsibility to provide a safe health care facility and work environment.
  4. Implementation: Describe the steps to implement the proposed strategy in your selected health care organization.
  5. Challenges: Predict obstacles the health care organization may face in executing this risk management strategy and propose solutions to navigate or preempt these potentially difficult outcomes.
  6. Evaluation: Outline your plan to evaluate the success of the proposed risk management program and how well it meets the organization’s short-term, long-term, and end goals.
  7. Opportunities: Recommend additional risk management improvements in adjacent areas of influence that the organization could or should address moving forward.

You are required to incorporate all instructor feedback from this assignment into Educational Program on Risk Management Part Two ‐ Slide Presentation assignment in Topic 5. To save time later in the course, consider addressing any feedback soon after this assignment has been graded and returned to you. It may be helpful to preview the requirements for the Topic 5 assignment to ensure that your outline addresses all required elements for submission of the final presentation.

Week 3: What you should know # 5 Chapter 4—Ethical Issues Compare and contract legal and ethical issues. What determines how a person approaches an

Week 3: What you should know # 5

Chapter 4—Ethical Issues

  1. Compare and contract legal and ethical issues.
  2. What determines how a person approaches and solves ethical dilemmas
  3. Define moral indifference—provide an example
  4. Define moral uncertainty—provide an example from your own healthcare experience
  5. Moral distress—provide an example from your own health care experiences
  6. What is an ethical dilemma? Give an example
  7. Describe deontological approach to ethical decision making? What does this mean?
  8. Describe a teleological approach to ethical decision making? What does this mean?
  9. Compare and contrast the 4 different frameworks for ethical decision making
  10. What is autonomy—give an example from your experience
  11. Define the following terms—how have you used/understood these principles in your nursing practice?
  12. Beneficence
  13. Paternalism
  14. Utility
  15. Justice
  16. Veracity
  17. Fidelity
  18. Confidentiality
  19. What is the MORAL decision-making model—how does this work?
  20. Name important strategies to promote ethical behavior in healthcare.

Chapter 5—Legal and Legislative Issues

  1. Define civil law and what is involved in civil cases
  2. What are the reasons that nurses are at increased risk for legal liability in nursing practice?
  3. What does the term Standard of Care mean in nursing? Why is this so important?
  4. Define malpractice and the term professional negligence (the 5 criteria needed to fulfill this definition)….provide examples of each criteria to deepen your understanding
  5. What does the term “under ordinary circumstances” means as it relates to professional negligence?
  6. Define these legal terms that are pertinent to nursing practice—be sure you can relate these term to nursing practice
    1. Stare decisis
    2. Liability
    3. tort
    4. respondeat superior
    5. vicarious liability
    6. product liability
    7. res ipsa loquitur
  7. Define intentional torts and give as many examples as you can related to nursing practice
  8. What are some common reasons nurses are sued (claims filed against them)
  9. BON—Board of Nursing—what is their responsibility to the public?
  10. Define the Nurse Practice Act and its role in your ability to practice nursing?
  11. Define, compare and contrast the three forms of consent:
    1. Informed consent
    2. Implied consent
    3. Express consent
  12. What is HIPAA and what is its importance to healthcare/your nursing practice?
  13. What are the parameters of Good Samaritan Immunity?
  14. Describe the Patient Self-Determination Act (PSDA) of 1991 and how it changed healthcare
  15. List the common causes of nursing license revocation

You will perform a history of an abdominal problem one that you have experienced and perform an assessment of the gastrointestinal system.

Module 04 Lab Assignment- Gastrointestinal System

 

1.

Top of Form

You will perform a history of an abdominal problem one that you have experienced and perform an assessment of the gastrointestinal system. You will document your subjective and objective findings, identify actual or potential risks.

 

Remember to be objective when you document; do not make judgments. For example, if the person has a palpably enlarged liver, do not write “the liver is enlarged probably because they drink too much.” Avoid stating that something is normal but instead state WHY you think it is normal. For example, if you think that the abdomen looks “normal” – which is subjective – then document that the “abdomen is flat, skin color consistent with rest of body, no lesions, scars, bulges, or pulsations noted.”

 

 

No consideration for plagiarism

WRITE FROM NURSE PROSPTIVE

APA FORMATE AND IN TEXT CITATION

FOUR REFERENCES