leadership Ethics at the movies reflective learning Moral Beauty, assignment help

The movie: The Martian (2015)

Leadership ethics at the movies. Select one of the movies included in the Johnson text. Analyze the movie with an ethical lens that lets you see the ethical underpinnings of specific actions and overall themes. On your cover page include the movie title and the page number it is on in the text. In your introduction tell why you selected that film and give a brief overview of the plot. Respond to the discussion starters and use each question as a heading in your paper. Include a reference to the text and a separate reference for the film itself.

Questions:

  • What virtues does astronaut Watney demonstrates?
  • Was the NASA director justified in withholding information about Watney’s survival from the Aries crew?
  • Was it ethical for the mission director to disobey his boss and leak information to the Ares crew?
  • Was the rescue of a single astronaut worth risking the lives of the rest of the crew? Would you feel the same if the mission failed? Why?

Class Assignment 1J

WACC and Corporate Investment Decisions

Purpose of Assignment

Students should understand corporate risk and be able to use the financial models learned in the class to evaluate and calculate a company’s weighted average cost of capital and use the analysis to make company investment decisions.

About Your Signature Assignment

This signature assignment is designed to align with specific program student learning outcome(s) in your program. Program Student Learning Outcomes are broad statements that describe what students should know and be able to do upon completion of their degree. The signature assignments may be graded with an automated rubric that allows the University to collect data that can be aggregated across a location or college/school and used for program improvements.

Assignment Steps

Resources: Tutorial help on Excel® and Word functions can be found on the Microsoft®Office website. There are also additional tutorials via the web that offer support for office products.

Scenario: Wilson Corporation (not real) has a targeted capital structure of 40% long term debt and 60% common stock. The debt is yielding 6% and the corporate tax rate is 35%. The common stock is trading at $50 per share and next year’s dividend is $2.50 per share that is growing by 4% per year.

Prepare a minimum 700-word analysis including the following:

  • Calculate the company’s weighted average cost of capital. Use the dividend discount model. Show calculations in Microsoft® Word.
  • The company’s CEO has stated if the company increases the amount of long term debt so the capital structure will be 60% debt and 40% equity, this will lower its WACC. Explain and defend why you agree or disagree. Report how would you advise the CEO.

Format your paper consistent with APA guidelines.

No Plagiarism Please

Week 2 disacussion

A quality inspector picks a sample of 15 items at random from a manufacturing process known to produce 10% defective items. Let X be the number of defective items found in the random sample of 15 items. Assume that the condition of each item is independent of that of each of the other items in the sample. The probability distribution of X is provided in the file P04_18.xlsx.

  1. Use simulation to generate 500 values of this random variable X.
  2. Calculate the mean and standard deviation of the simulated values. How do they compare to the mean and standard deviation of the given probability distribution? (Albright, 2017, p. 159).

In the discussion area, answer both questions in Parts a and b. Attach the Excel document.

Discussion 2 and 3

Assignment 2: Cost Drivers

By the due date assigned, respond to the following in the Discussion Area below:

Remember, the information you gather in this assignment will contribute to your final project due in Module 5.

This module you are learning about cost drivers. You will be adding costs to your budget. You want to consider several types of expenses.

  • What materials and labor will be necessary to produce your product for sale?
  • What overhead costs will be necessary?

Based on your estimates, continue your table started in your Module 2 discussion. Add a section for direct materials’ costs, direct labor costs, and overhead costs. At this point, you are only considering costs directly required to produce your product or service. You are not considering indirect costs, such as office rent and advertising expenses. Make sure you describe how you are determining each amount. For instance, with labor, how many employees do you anticipate needing and what will you be paying each employee? For materials, what materials are necessary, how much of each material will be needed, and what will the cost be? Once you have completed this section of your budget, your table should reflect the sales dollars anticipated and the direct costs necessary to earn those sales. At this point in the budget process, you are now able to add the projected gross profit to your budget (sales – cost of goods sold). Include your table as an attachment to your initial discussion response.

Be sure to cite any sources using APA style. You may use this APA Citation Helper as a guide.

Through the end of the module, provide substantive responses to at least two other students’ initial posts.

Assignment 2 Grading Criteria Maximum Points
Initial Response

20

Discussion Participation

20

Writing Craftsmanship and Ethical Scholarship

10

Total:

50

Assignment 2: Calculating Revenue

By the due date assigned, respond to the following in the Discussion Area below:

Before identifying costs in a new business, it is necessary to calculate revenue. All costs will be based on your anticipated revenue because costs are generated based on what it takes to produce the product for sale. This module you are going to think about your new business and determine what the first year in sales looks like.

  • Describe what product or service you will be selling.
  • How much will you charge for your product or service?
  • How many units of the product or service do you anticipate being able to sell over the first year?

This is a good time to dream, but also to be realistic. The beginning period in any company is challenging and realistic planning is crucial for success. Based on your estimates, build a table, in Microsoft Excel, showing the quantities sold of each item or service, the dollar amount charged for each, and the total anticipated revenue. Your table should reflect sales by the month and then an annual total. Include your table as an attachment to your initial discussion response.

Remember, the information you gather in this assignment will contribute to your final project due in Module 5.

Assignment 2 Grading Criteria Maximum Points
Initial Response

20

Discussion Participation

20

Writing Craftsmanship and Ethical Scholarship

10

Total:

50

Written Assignment – What is the Flexner Report?

The Association of American Medical Colleges was founded in 1876. It
set minimum standards for medical education but was unable to enforce
its recommendations. The American Medical Association (AMA) obtained
the help of the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching to
provide a rating of medical schools. The foundation appointed Abraham
Flexner to investigate medical schools located in both the United
States and Canada. The Flexner Report, published in 1910, had a profound
effect on medical education reform.

In a 1-2 page paper, written in APA format, address the following:

  1. Explain the history of the medical education system leading up to the creation of the Flexner Report.
  2. Explain how the Flexner Report has contributed to medical education reform.

2 page paper, APA, No Plagiarism

Consider the scenario below:

Workers need to enter a below-ground, concrete-lined vault to repair a leaking valve that controls the flow of wastewater from several buildings at your plant. The opening for the pit is outdoors and secured with a 36-inch diameter manhole cover. The pit is 12 feet deep, and the walls are 6 feet x 6 feet wide. The valve is at the bottom of the vault. You opened the cover, tested the atmosphere, and found oxygen levels to be at 16%. No toxic substances were detected. After ventilating the space for 15 minutes, the oxygen reading reached 18% and remained at that level. Address the following items:

Using the flow chart in Appendix A of 29 CFR 1910.146, determine the classification of the space.

Explain how you reached the decision. Based on your determination, develop an OSHA-compliant standard operating procedure (SOP) for workers to follow when entering the space to repair the valve.

Include the citation(s) from 29 CFR 1910.146 for each step of the procedure.

Your submission must be a minimum of two pages in length (double-spaced). Be sure to include a title page. APA, No plagiarism.

Answer Questions Below

Answer the 3 questions below.

Each question must use APA format and use a scholarly source. For Question 3 I have attached the Grading Rubric to follow.

Question 1:

We encounter advertising on a daily basis. Yet, many of us rarely stop to consider what it is and how it impacts our views. For this discussion, read Chapters 1 and 2 of your textbook and address the following:

  • Define advertising in your own words.
  • Use either Print Screen or the Snipping Tool on your computer to copy and paste at least one example of an advertisement that has influenced your view as a consumer of that organization. Explain how it demonstrates the impact of advertising on a company’s competitive advantage. (Remember to create a reference entry and cite the source for the advertisement you select.)
  • Use either Print Screen or the Snipping Tool on your computer to copy and paste at least one example of an advertisement that might be considered to have a negative impact on society. Explain the ethical considerations of this advertisement and the kinds of social criticisms that might result. (Remember to create a reference entry and cite the source for the advertisement you select.)

Post your examples to the discussion forum below. Your initial post must be a minimum of 300 words, and be supported by your text and at least one professional or academic source.

Question 2:

Every industry or profession is subject to a certain set of ethical and legal responsibilities, and advertising is no exception. Use the Ashford University Library to find one scholarly article that discusses one of the specific ethical and/or legal responsibilities of the advertiser. Then, search the web for an example of an advertisement or advertising campaign that reflects this responsibility, and discuss the extent to which meeting this ethical and/or legal responsibility allows the advertiser to avoid social criticisms. Provide the URL link to the advertisement you have discussed.

Your initial post must be a minimum of 300 words and be supported by your text and at least one professional or academic source. Your post must also be organized using APA style headings as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center

Question 3:
Advertising as an industry has undergone many changes in the last ten years. Read Chapter 1 of your textbook. Then, reflect on the types of changes the industry has faced in the past decade, specifically with regard to globalization and technology. Your post should be at least 350 words.


Human Rights Standards in Corrections

Introduction

Assume you are working as a part-time corrections officer at the county jail, while working your way through college. Actually, you hate the job, partly because of the inmates, but partly because of the other officers. Many of them enjoy and abuse their power. You try to stay out of the way of the most vocal ones, but one day you hear one of them castigate an African-American inmate for not sweeping properly. He utters a number of racial epithets and pushes the inmate around. You can see that the inmate is tense and ready to fight.
Instructions
Consider the scenario above and address the following in your main post:
Articulate the rationale for the steps you would or would not take in approaching this ethical issue, based on applicable ethical systems.
Explain your own ethical system, based on human rights standards and their ethical implications.
Assess whether your personal biases may affect your ethical approach to this dilemma.

This week (and past weeks) your reading focuses on the techniques and tools.

This week (and past weeks) your reading focuses on the techniques and tools you would use to collect, preserve, and analyze digital evidence. While this class does not focus as heavily on the highly technical aspects of digital forensics (e.g., using the tools, techniques, processes to collect, preserve and analyze digital evidence), it does stress how to be prepared for the digital evidence process, as it fits into the criminal justice system.

Of course, it is critical that computer forensic examiners understand processes such as capturing volatile data, recognizing and collecting digital evidence, analyzing the evidence once it is collected, etc.; however, what I want you to focus on this week is why and how the processes are designed to identify, seize, collect, preserve, and analyze digital evidence, and how they relate to the criminal justice process.

You should all understand the need to verify what a warrant will allow you to search for and seize in a criminal case (ensuring that you do not exceed the scope and potentially compromise your case). You should also be aware of what a company’s policy, or an organization’s leadership will allow you to do in a non-criminal justice investigation. In either case, you need to be able to testify about all the steps you took, articulating from the point when you were first notified of the incident or called in to collect the digital evidence, until the time you are called to testify about it. Digital evidence must not just be simply collected (e.g., picked up and put in a bag), but procedures must be put in place to preserve the evidence so the defense cannot raise reasonable doubt (in the criminal case) about the integrity or provenance of the evidence.

For this week’s discussion, complete the following questions below in detail. Please discuss thoroughly and substantively in your post. Additionally, respond in a thorough, substantive, intelligent way to at least one of your fellow classmates that adds to our discussion and learning of this week’s topic!

1) Describe at least 5 steps in a process to collect digital evidence to the time you testify that you consider important. Please explain why they are important.

2) You are a witness and I am asking you the following question – please answer thoroughly as if you are testifying in court on the witness stand. “Upon entering the room where the computer was located, what was the first thing you did?”

3) Continue your testimony by answering – “After seizing the computer evidence, explain what you did with it?”

Labor Relations

  • The role of a union is to fulfill the employers’ perceived needs and answer job-related concerns
  • True
  • False

10 points

QUESTION 2

  • In order to create the movement toward unionization, the union creates great dissatisfaction with working conditions among employees.
  • True
  • False

10 points

QUESTION 3

  • The employer realizes that the keys to its success in remaining nonunion are to practice job enrichment/ enlargement, internal promotions, learning opportunities, bonus and merit pay, and employee empowerment.
  • True
  • False

10 points

QUESTION 4

  • Two strategies unions have recently been using to help facilitate organization have instituting cyberspace organizing with the Internet and hiring “union salts” in targeted companies.
  • True
  • False

10 points

QUESTION 5

  • Union decertification procedures are more likely to be implemented when striking employees having skill are difficult to replace.
  • True
  • False

QUESTION 6

  • The Gissel Case prompted the National Labor Relations Board to conclude, and the Supreme Court to agree, that a company may be ordered to recognize and bargain with a union under certain conditions.
  • True
  • False

10 points

QUESTION 7

  • A group of employees might be motivated to decertify a union because they:

Feel deprived of fair wages or respect.

Feel alienated from their work due to the extensive use of machinery.

Fear job loss and desire job security.

Union is doing a poor job.

10 points

QUESTION 8

  • An NLRB union pre-election campaign usually goes through several phases, which include:

Contacting employees, determining interest, setting up an organizing committee, and building more interest.

Planting ‘union salts’, contacting employers, determining interest, and assembling a list of potential members.

Setting up an organizing committee, launching a public relations campaign, and building interest.

Determining union dues, planting “union salts”, and building interest.

10 points

QUESTION 9

  • An employee cannot vote in a representational election if he/she is:

Employed on the date of the election.

Employed in a bargaining unit job.

Employed during the eligibility period, which is usually the payroll period immediately preceding the date a consent agreement is signed or a directed election order is issued.

Replaced more than 12 months after a strike begins.

10 points

QUESTION 10

  • After unions win bargaining rights in a representation election, they attempt to negotiate a labor agreement; however, they fail to secure a first contract ________ of the time.

5 to 10 percent

15 to 25 percent

25 to 30 percent

40 to 50 percent

10 points

QUESTION 11

  • Employers can legally discourage union support by:

Empowering employees.

Scaring employees about their interest in unions in a non-threatening manner.

Promoting the distribution of union literature in work areas.

Presenting “captive audience” speeches to employees during working hours.

10 points

QUESTION 12

  • A union organizer who applies for a job within a targeted company, goes to work, and solicits for union membership as an employee is called a:

Seeded organizer.

Union salts.

Union inciter.

Union incubator.