Ensuring Fourth Amendment Compliance in Arrests

Ensuring Fourth Amendment Compliance in Arrests

Competencies Addressed in This Discussion

  • Competency 2: Correlate the role of each branch of government with Bill of Rights interpretation
  • Competency 3: Explain the substantive and procedural interpretations of individual freedoms based on case analysis.
  • Competency 5: Communicate effectively in writing

Introduction

The Fourth Amendment provides baseline protections that impact procedures for arrests. Understanding how the amendment has been interpreted by courts is integral to ensuring procedural compliance. If there are procedural errors, the case can be significantly impacted. Let’s explore. Some police officers are fond of saying that if they watched any car drive for five minutes, they could find an infraction that would justify pulling the vehicle over. Many DUI detentions occur after 11 p.m. on citations that would not be considered worthy of action in the daytime. At night, an officer will stop a vehicle on the premise of a traffic infraction when the real purpose is to check for alcohol consumption and make a DUI arrest. Your police department is going to initiate this practice starting tonight on your shift, due to several DUIs with fatalities over the last week.

  1. Describe how you would look to the legislative branch and how you would look to the judicial branch for guidance to determine if there are any problems with the arrests you have been making.
  2. Using Lexis to research for your state, locate two cases that provide insight into the legality of the arrests based on Fourth Amendment interpretation.
  3. Summarize the holdings from the cases and how you think the holdings apply to the scenario.
  4. Explain the adjustments you would make, if any, based on your research. If you would not make any adjustments, explain your rationale.

American Corrections 1700-1900’s

Within the Discussion Board area, write 400–600 words that respond to the following questions with your thoughts, ideas, and comments. This will be the foundation for future discussions by your classmates. Be substantive and clear, and use examples to reinforce your ideas:

Identify and describe at least one historically significant event in the timeline of American corrections from the 1700’s, 1800’s, and 1900’s (18th, 19th and 20th Centuries). For the event in each century, at a minimum, describe the following:

  • What was the event?
  • What makes it historically important to corrections in America?
  • What impact does that event still have on corrections today, if any?

spss anova and critique of research

Part 1

Use SPSS to answer the research question you constructed. Then, compose a 1- to 2-paragraph analysis in APA format in which you answer the following questions:

  • What is the null hypothesis for your question?
  • What research design(s) would align with this question?
  • What dependent variable was used and how is it measured?
  • What independent variable is used and how is it measured?
  • If you found significance, what is the strength of the effect?
  • What is the answer to your research question?
  • What are the possible implications of social change?

Be sure to include your data output with your analysis. See pages 533 and 534 in your Warner textbook for an excellent APA-compliant write-up of a factorial analysis of variance.

Part 2

The Assignment

Write a 2- to 3-page critique of the research you found in the Walden Library that includes responses to the following prompts:

  • Why did the authors select factorial ANOVA in the research?
  • Do you think this test was the most appropriate choice? Why or why not?
  • Did the authors display the results in a figure or table?
  • Does the results table stand alone? In other words, are you able to interpret the study from it? Why or why not?

Vanguard group

Whether investors call the Vanguard group, visit one of its offices, log onto its Web site, or use its apps, they’ll find a wealth of information, tools, and advice to help them manage their investments and achieve their financial goals. Best-known for its low-cost index funds, Vanguard also offers brokerage services, retirement planning services, college investment accounts, and research and educational information for individuals. In addition, it manages pension funds for companies and for nonprofit organization such as colleges and hospitals.

Because of Vanguard’s long-time focus on mutual funds, it didn’t begin offering exchange-traded funds (EFT’s) until 2001, again keeping costs low as it does with its mutual funds. Now the company has become the third largest U&.S. provider of EFT’s, and more than 45 percent of the funds it receives from clients flow into the EFT’s adding up to more than $200 billion in EFT assets

What to do:

When investing for a long-term goal such as retirement, how are the costs associated with your investments likely to affect your results?

one page no space

Capital Market Efficiency Paper

Assignment Content


  1. Purpose of Assignment The purpose of this assignment is to allow the student an opportunity to explain what it means to have an efficient capital market. Students will gain an understanding of the different levels of market efficiency and how behavioral finance can inhibit reaching market transparency. Assignment Steps Resources: Microsoft® Word Explain in 525 words what it means to have efficient capital market, including:

    • Describe the behavioral challenges in achieving efficiency.
    • Discuss the three forms of market efficiency.
    • What are the implications to corporate finance?
    • Would you consider the real estate market an efficient capital market? Please explain why or why not.

Individual Assignment: Capital Market Efficiency Paper

Purpose of Assignment

The purpose of this assignment is to allow the student an opportunity to explain what it means to have an efficient capital market. Students will gain an understanding of the different levels of market efficiency and how behavioral finance can inhibit reaching market transparency.

Resources Required

Microsoft® Word

Grading Guide

Content

Met

Partially Met

Not Met

Comments:

Explained in 525 words what it means to have efficient capital market.

Described the behavioral challenges in achieving efficiency.

Discussed the three forms of market efficiency.

Addressed the implications to corporate finance.

Explained whether the real estate market is an efficient capital market, and why or why not.

Total Available

Total Earned

5

#/5

Writing Guidelines

Met

Partially Met

Not Met

Comments:

The paper—including tables and graphs, headings, title page, and reference page—is consistent with APA formatting guidelines and meets course-level requirements.

Intellectual property is recognized with in-text citations and a reference page.

Paragraph and sentence transitions are present, logical, and maintain the flow throughout the paper.

Sentences are complete, clear, and concise.

Rules of grammar and usage are followed including spelling and punctuation.

Total Available

Total Earned

2

#/2

Assignment Total

#

7

#/7

Additional comments:

The Life of Jesus Christ

I need you to write part 2 for this paper which is about Jesus Christ.
Part one was about The Lord Krishna in Hinduism ( i have attached the
paper on Krishna so you can relate for part 2, because i need you to
write later part 3 which is a comparison between the two religious
figures. You can use the bible notes as a source or reference or i have
attached a book from school library that you can use as a source as well
( please don’t add any extra sources than the ones i provided). no
online sources. paper should be 4 pages long MLA style. please follow
the instructions. see attached for instructions.

WORKING WITH CONFLICT AND DIVERSITY

Length and/or format: 1500 words

You are to consider the tools used in this unit (Johari window, MBTI, TA and DISC) and reflect how they have helped you to reflect on your own attitudes and behaviours in terms of conflict and communication. You need to provide at least one solid example of an experience in which you managed conflict using your personal understanding of the models. You can identify in your reflection the tools that helped most to identify your areas of concern and what you have learned about yourself.

PLEASE MENTION

-Johari window

-MBTI

– TA

-DISC

Reflective Essay Rubric Worth 30%

LO

Criteria

Unsatisfactory

Needs Improvement

Satisfactory

Good

Excellent

LO1, 2,4

Focus

Essay fails to establish and maintain a consistent sense of purpose; no clear response to any of the questions posed.

Essay manages to divulge some relevant or promising insights, but fails to maintain attention sufficient for full meaning.

Essay establishes focus early and maintains purposeful attention throughout; some details confuse

Essay establishes focus early and maintains purposeful attention throughout; some details may confuse or undermine main point.

Essay establishes a clear and complex focus early and maintains purposeful attention throughout via relevant and memorable details.

LO2

Content

Essay simply restates facts rather than reflecting on experiences. The writer’s point of view is not evident.

Contains some interesting ideas, but the essay does not explore them thoroughly. Lacks detailed explanation or supporting examples.

Essay shows thoughtful reflection. Writer’s point of view could be clearer

Essay shows thoughtful reflection. Writer’s point of view is apparent.

Demonstrates fresh, original thought and ideas. Point of view is thoroughly explored and clearly expressed.

LO2

Organization

No clear direction. Main ideas are vague, and connections are confusing or incomplete.

Includes an organizational skeleton (intro, body, conclusion), but often strays from the main idea. Lacks transitions.

Organization is generally good, but there are unclear transitions.

Organization is generally good, but there may be some extraneous details or unclear transitions.

Organization enhances the main ideas. Supporting information is presented logically, with no extraneous details. Transitions are smooth.

LO4

Sentence Fluency and Word Choice

Contains frequent grammar errors. Sentences are choppy, awkward, and hard to follow. Vocabulary is limited and words are used incorrectly.

Some errors in grammar and word choice. Sentences may be incomplete or rambling.

Generally applies standard English usage and appropriate word choices.. Generally conveys meaning

Generally applies standard English usage and appropriate word choices. Sentences are grammatical, but sometimes stiff or choppy.

The writing flows and shows a high level of sophistication. Strong and specific words are used to convey meaning.

LO4

Mechanics

Frequent spelling, punctuation, and typographical errors. No evidence of proofreading.

Some distracting errors. Needs more thorough proofreading.

Contains some spelling, punctuation, and typographical errors, but the errors are not overly distracting

Contains occasional spelling, punctuation, and typographical errors, but the errors are not overly distracting.

Proofreading is thorough. Correct spelling and punctuation throughout.

Monsters in America Project, assignment help

Monsters in America Project

As W. Scott Poole’s text will serve as the conceptual framework for the course, this assignment seeks to promote regular critical engagement with the text.

Part 1: Chapter by Chapter Engagement. For each chapter of the text, students will maintain comprehensive, written dossiers separated into three components as follows.

 Component 1: Annotated Reflections. (1.5-2 pages) Students will compose written reflections on the material covered, using annotation as a strategy to highlight their perspective and response to the readings. Keeping the principles outlined in Adler’s “How to Mark a Book” in mind while reading, students should seek to identify moments/passages in the text that were illuminating, confusing, instructive, dubious, biased, fascinating, problematic, and so forth.

 The written reflection itself should be both specific and representative of the whole range of the required reading, and not simply be from the first few pages of the reading. This piece is a reflection of how the reader interacts with the text; there is no right or wrong, only different levels of academic curiosity and critical thought.

 The reflection should include a series of insightful, well-developed entries of select annotations the student has made. Each entry should begin by citing the first few words of the relevant phrase or passage, followed by the page number. The remainder of the entry should examine the significance of the passage. Entries can clarify a reference and explain its significance, explore something that is unclear, or explain why something resonates with the reader, etc. (There is a reason that you made the annotation, and each individual will annotate something different.)

 Reflections will be submitted according to the due dates outlined in the weekly schedule. Those students scheduled to present for a given chapter are not required to submit a reflection (see Monsters in America Presentations assignment). An individual grade is not assigned to each reflection; however, reflections will be graded collectively upon the completion of the project. Failure to submit a reflection will result in a 10 point reduction from the overall project grade.

Component 2: Summary. (1 page) Students will compose a summary of the chapter, highlighting the key elements of Poole’s text. These summaries should not exceed one page in length.

 Component 3: Vocabulary. Students will maintain a list of unfamiliar words they come across in the chapter. The list should also include the page on which the word was found. Once completing the chapter, students will define these words using a college dictionary and observing the definition appropriate for the word’s usage in context.

Part 2: Comprehensive Reflection. The comprehensive reflection will be a culminating work composed at the end of the semester. Prior to the class, students will have their chapter reflections returned to them for review. The comprehensive reflection will call upon students, using their chapter reflections as their only reference, to treat Monsters in America in its entirety, focusing on their overall impressions of the work as well as anything learned from the text with long ranging applicability beyond the context of the course.

Tech Topic General Audience Journal Article essay

PSIS 2102 Short Journal Article Assignment To review and reinforce the academic writing skills you developed in PSIS 2101, we will begin by writing a short version of the tech topic for a general audience piece based on the mentor text you examined in class. Requirements
 Pick a topic in your field, other than the one from 2101.  Find at least five reliable sources  Select at least 3 relevant quotes from these sources  Strong opening hook to draw the reader in  Essay explores topic in enough detail to provide the reader with a strong sense of the overall scope of the topic  Direct quotes and citations from at least two sources (correctly introduced, punctuated, formatted, cited)  References Page  APA Format (cover page, header, margins, fonts, spacing). Use Purdue OWL site as a reference

RUBRIC Your Score Length (3-4 pages/750-1000 words)

At least five reliable sources References page Strong opening

Topic exploration detailed

Writing clear and effective

Accurately summarize and cite at least two ideas from other people

Direct quotes and citations (correctly introduced, punctuated, formatted, cited)

APA Format (cover page, header, margins, fonts, spacing)

Quality of writing/editing/proofreading

Emerging Issues in Mental Health and Addictions;

1 to 2 Page APA Paper

The Role of the Counselor

  • Visit the federal Substance Abuse and Mental Health
  • Visit either the ACA or AMHCA website.What key issues

Services Administration Website (www.samhsa.gov) and

browse the different types of mental health information

and resources available. Pick one area that interests you

(stigma, recovery, mental health transformation, evidence-

based practices, systems of care, etc.).Write a brief

summary of the information that you found.What are

the key issues or concerns raised by your research?How

are these the same or different from the issues raised in

Assignment 2?(Continued, next page)

are emerging for the counseling profession?How do they

intersect (if they do) with the issues you identified above?

  • Discuss ways in which you or an agency with which you are

familiar could use/apply the information/resources you found

to improve the state of mental health in your region. .